Justification of Conditions and Parameters for Designing of Mining Systems in Construction and Operation of Complex Conveyor Ore Transportation in Deep Open-Cast Mines

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2020-5-102-107
V.S. Fedotenko1, A.V. Vlasov2, S.Ya. Kliver3, A.G. Shadrunov4
1 Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation;
2 ‘Karelsky Okatysh’ JSC, Kostomuksha, Russian Federation
3 ‘SPb-Giproshakht’ LLC, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
4 ‘B2-Group’ LLC, Moscow, Russian Federation

Russian Mining Industry №5 / 2020 р. 102-107

Читать на русскоя языкеAbstract: Increasing depths of open-cast mining and the distances of rock material haulage by trucks contribute to the rise in total costs. Open-cut transport is the main source of environmental impact due to high levels of exhaust emissions as well as dusting of the motor road surface and the transported rock mass. These factors make optimization of the transport component a priority. The paper considers the specific features of mining operations in deep open-pits. It is demonstrated that in such conditions the transition to conveyor ore transportation with justification of conditions and parameters for designing of mining systems is an important scientific and practical task. Advantages and disadvantages of the truck and conveyor haulage are analyzed. Conditions that determine safe transition to the conveyor ore transportation are defined using the case of the Kostomuksha open-cast mine. It is proven that justifi-cation of conditions and parameters for the design of the mining systems in construction and operation of a complex conveyor ore transportation system will help to improve the efficiency of transition to the new technology, to ensure proper management of the mining operations during the transition peri-od and to introduce reliable smart technologies for long-term operation of complex mining transport systems in deep open-cast mines.

Keywords: open cast mine, conveyor ore transportation, mining systems, Kostomuksha deposit, safety requirements

For citation: Fedotenko V.S., Vlasov A.V., Kliver S.Ya., Shadrunov A.G. Justification of Conditions and Parameters for Designing of Mining Systems in Construction and Operation of Complex Conveyor Ore Transportation in Deep Open-Cast Mines. Gornaya promyshlennost = Russian Mining Industry. 2020;(5):102–107. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.30686/1609-9192-2020-5-102-107.


Article info

Received: 07.09.2020

Revised: 15.09.2020

Accepted: 25.09.2020


Information about the author

Viktor S. Fedotenko – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Leading Research Associate, Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation;

Anton V. Vlasov – Senior Design Manager, ‘Karelsky Okatysh’ JSC, Kostomuksha, Russian Federation; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Sergey Ya. Kliver – Chief Project Engineer, ‘SPb-Giproshakht’ LLC, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation;

Alexander G. Shadrunov – Director General, ‘B2-Group’ LLC, Moscow, Russian Federation.


References

1. Bakhturin Yu.A. Issues of open-cut transport development. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2008;(S8):186–210. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=12965934

2. Galkin V.I., Sheshko E.E. Issues of transport systems improvement in the Russian mining industry. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2011;(S1):485–507. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17293099

3. Eremin G.M. Increasing the boundaries of open-cast method and depths of pits through efficient development methods and rock mass transportation systems from deep levels. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2001;(7):68–72. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=15221365

4. Vasiliev M.V. Transportation in deep open cast mines. Moscow: Nedra; 1983. 295 p. (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-transport-glubokih-karerov.pdf

5. Kurolov A.A. Development of transport systems in deep open cast mines using technological modules with application of mobile crushing and transfer complexes: synopsis of PhD thesis in Engineering. Moscow; 2007. 16 p. (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.dslib.net/geo-tachnology/formirovanie-transportnoj-shemy-glubokih-karerov-tehnologicheskimi-moduljami-pri.html

6. Sheshko O.E. Environmental and economic factors of transition to conveyor ore transportation in deep open-cast mines. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2012;(2):45–49. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.giab-online.ru/files/Data/2012/2/Sheshko_2_2012.pdf

7. Repin N.Ya., Repin L.N. Surface mining processes. Part 3. Rock mass relocation and storage. Moscow: Gornaya kniga; 2013. 221 p. (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-processy-otkrytyh-gornyh-rabot-chast-3-peremeshchenie-iskladirovanie-gornyh-p.pdf

8. Rzhevsky V.V. Surface mining. Part 1. Production processes. Moscow: Nedra; 1985. 509 p. (In Russ.) Available at: http://basemine.ru/11/otkrytye-gornye-raboty-chast-1/

9. Trubetskoy K.N., Potapov M.G., Vinitsky K.E., Melnikov N.N. et al. Surface mining. Reference book. Moscow: Gornoe byuro; 1994. 590 p. (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.geokniga.org/books/1747

10. Bersenev V.A., Karmayev G.D., Semenkin A.V., Sumina I.G. Schemes of cyclic-flow technology by various bedding of mineral deposits (reviewing of existing and proposed schemes of CFT). Problemy nedropolzovaniya. 2018;(4):13–21. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.25635/2313-1586.2018.04.013.

11. Zubovich P.T., Seleznev A.V. On reasonable depth of conveyor utilization in combined transport systems. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal.Bull. 2004;(2):182–185. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9733659

12. Ioffe A.M., Seleznev A.V. The justification of feasible application area of cyclical-and-continuous method at open pit minings. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2009;(3):342–353. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=13055893

13. Rakishev B.R., Moldabayev S.K., Samenov G.K., Nurgalieva M.S. Expansion of working area of open cast mines during the changeover to cycling progressive operations. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2013;(6):58–66. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.giab-online.ru/files/Data/2013/6/58-66_Rakishev_6_2013.pdf

14. Reshetnyak S.P. Present-day design tendencies of cyclical-and-continuous methods for open pit mining. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2015;(S56):126–133. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25238299

15. Suprun V.I., Pastichin D.V., Radchenko S.A., Perelygin V.V. Problems and prospects of cyclic-and-continuous technology in development of large ore-and coalfields. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2014;(S1):332–346. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22486669

16. Yudin A.V. Comparative Efficiency and Spheres of Application of Transport Leading Sys-tems in Deep Quarries. Izvestiya Uralskogo gosudarstvennogo gornogo universiteta = News of the Ural State Mining University. 1993;(3):16–22. (In Russ.) Available at: https://iuggu.ru/download/3zip.pdf

17. Yakovlev V.L., Yakovlev V.A. Actual problems of pit transport and its development pro-spects. Problemy nedropolzovaniya. 2017;(4):5–9. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30773691

18. Yakovlev V.L.The study of transient processes as a new methodological approach to the development of innovative technologies for extraction and ore preparation of mineral raw materials mining deep-seated complex-structured deposits. Problemy nedropolzovaniya. 2017;(2):5–14. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29392565

19. Galkin V.I., Sheshko E.E. Substantiation of areas of effective application of special types of conveyors on the open pit mine. MIAB. Mining Inf. Anal. Bull. 2014;(S1):400–410. (In Russ.) Avail-able at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22486674

20. Karmaev G.D., Bersenev V.A., Semenkin A.V., Sumina I.G. Technical and technological aspects of steep-inclined conveyors employment in PITs. Problemy nedropolzovaniya. 2014;(3):154–163. (In Russ.) Available at: https://trud.igduran.ru/edition/3/16