Principles for development of transport systems at mining operations
V.Yu. Koptev1, A.V. Kopteva1, O.A. Aristova2, M.A. Alexandrov3
1 Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
2 Polymetal Engineering JSC, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
3 A-Engineering JSC, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Russian Mining Industry №4S/ 2026 p. 194-201
Abstract: The article examines patterns governing the development of transport systems at mining operations in conditions of varying mining, geotechnical, economic, and technological factors. Evolution of these transport systems is investigated from the perspective of systems analysis, transport logistics, digital transformation of production, and the digital twin concept. It is demonstrated that sustainable operation of the transport systems is ensured through structural adaptation, which enhances their flexibility and resilience to both external and internal factors. A conceptual sequence for the development of the transport system is proposed, comprising the interconnected stages of demand formulation, adaptation, flexibility enhancement, and provision of operational stability. Case studies of structural modernization aimed at improving reliability of transport systems, stabilizing material flows, and enabling efficient utilization of the haulage equipment are discussed based on analyzing active mining operations. It is shown that integration of novel transport components and advancement of the company's digital architecture create opportunities for development of digital twins of the transport systems and implementation of the Smart Mine concept.
Keywords: material flow, mining operations, transport system, logistics system, digitalization, digital twin of the mining operation
For citation: Koptev V.Yu., Kopteva A.V., Aristova O.A., Alexandrov M.A. Principles for development of transport systems at mining operations. Russian Mining Industry. 2026;(4S):194–201. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2026-4S-194-201
Article info
Received: 13.06.2026
Revised: 29.07.2026
Accepted: 07.08.2026
Information about the authors
Vladimir Yu. Koptev – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Department of Transport and Technological Processes and Machines, Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8353-4742; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Alexandra V. Kopteva – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Electric Power and Electromechanics, Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University; Executive Director, International Competence Centre for Mining Engineering Education under the auspices of UNESCO, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2697-3049
Olga A. Aristova – Senior Engineer, Mining and Mechanical Department, Project Management Division, Polymetal Engineering JSC, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Maxim A. Alexandrov – Design Engineer (Category III), Process Equipment, A-Engineering JSC, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
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