On Diversification of Ore Mining Complex as Direction for Development of Depressive Economic System
- A.V. Titova1, V.I. Golik2
1 Vernadsky State Geological Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
2 North-Caucasus State University of Technology, Vladikavkaz, Russian Federation
Russian Mining Industry №6 / 2020 р. 112-117
Abstract: The priorities for the development of the industrial complex are to compensate for market risks by dispersing activities into several types of business with the development of new products, the cost of which is reduced due to the use of the existing infrastructure. The prospects of mining enterprises of the North Caucasus in the implementation of production diversification are outlined. The results of substantiating the effectiveness of diversification at various volumes of ore mining in the conditions of the unprofitable Sadonsky lead-zinc plant with a graphical interpretation of economic calculations are given. The results of calculating the efficiency of involving substandard technogenic ores in the development, obtained by comparing alternative options that differ in the size of reserves, are given. An equation for the balance of values is proposed, which establishes the relationship between the volume of production and the completeness of extraction of reserves of deposits during the development of reserves of substandard ores and wastes. To assess the effectiveness of actions during diversification, an integral indicator of flexibility is proposed and the method of marginal analysis is used to reduce the uncertainty of situations. A graph of the relationship between the volume of ore production, economic indicators and the break-even point is shown. Okha-characterized the mineral resource base of diversified enterprises and diversification products for consumption by related industries. It is shown that the diversification of the ore mining complex is still a little used reserve for the development of the economic system of the depressive type.
Keywords: ore mining complex, economic system, diversification, mining enterprise, mineral resource base, economic effect
For citation: Titova A.V., Golik V.I. On Diversification of Ore Mining Complex as Direction for Development of Depressive Economic System. Gornaya promyshlennost = Russian Mining Industry. 2020;(6):112-117. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.30686/1609-9192-2020-6-112-117.
Article info
Received: 12.11.2020
Revised: 22.11.2020
Accepted: 29.11.2020
Information about the author
Asya V. Titova – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Deputy Director on Development, Vernadsky State Geological Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Vladimir I. Golik – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Mining, North-Caucasus State University of Technology, Vladikavkaz, Russian Federation; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
References
1. Golik V.I., Komashchenko V.I., Stradanchenko S.G., Maslennikov S.A. Increasing the completeness of subsurface usage by the deep recycling of coal concentration. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2012;(9):91–95. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.rudmet.ru/journal/949/article/14860/
2. Ermishina E.B., Razorenov Yu.I., Cheldieva Z.K., Khetagurova T.G. A promising direction for the survival of mining enterprises in a crisis. In: Khasheva Z.M. (ed.) Socio-economic problems of the development of the southern macroregion. Krasnodar: Southern Institute of Management; 2017, pp. 55–63. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29719462
3. Razorenov Yu.I., Golik V.I., Kulikov M.M. Economics and management of the mining industry Novocherkassk: Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI); 2010. 251 p. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-ekonomika-i-menedzhment-gornoy-promyshlennosti.pdf
4. Golik V.I., Pagiev K.Kh., Gabaraev O.Z. Energy-saving ore mining technologies. Vladikavkaz: Rukhs; 1995. 375 p. (In Russ.)
5. Golik V.I., Ermolenko A.A., Lazovsky V.F. Organizational and economic problems of using the natural resources of the Southern federal district. Krasnodar: Southern Institute of Management; 2008. 323 p. (In Russ.)
6. Golik V.I., Ismailov T.T. Array state management. Moscow: Mir; 2005. 374 p. (In Russ.)
7. Dzaparov B.Kh., Kharebov G.Z., Stas V.P., Stas P.P. Research of drymixtures based on production waste for underground construction. Sukhie stroitelnye smesi. 2020;(1):35–38. (In Russ.)
8. Mokhova S.S., Mokhov I.A., Urumova F.M. Priority tasks of technological renewal of the Russian economy. In: Problems and Ways of Social and Economic Development: City, Region, Country, World. St Petersburg: Leningrad State University named after A.S. Pushkin; 2019, pp. 64–70. (In Russ.)
9. Sheshpari M. A Review of Underground Mine Backfilling Methods with Emphasis on Cemented Paste Backfill. Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. 2015;20(13):5183–5208. Available at: http://ejge.com/2015/Ppr2015.0455ma.pdf
10. Jang H., Topal E., Kawamura Y. Decision support system of unplanned dilution and ore-loss in underground stoping operations using a neuro-fuzzy system. Applied Soft Computing Journal. 2015;32:1–12. DOI: 10.1016/j.asoc.2015.03.043.
11. Doifode S. K., Matani A. G. Effective Industrial Waste Utilization Technologies towards Cleaner Environment. International Journal of Chemical and Physical Sciences. 2015;4(Special Issue. NCSC):536–540.
12. Golik V.I., Doolin A.N., Komissarova M.A., Doolin R.A. Evaluating the effectiveness of utilization of mining waste. International Business Management. 2015;9(6):1119–1123. Available at: http://docsdrive.com/pdfs/medwelljournals/ibm/2015/1119-1123.pdf
13. Golik V.I., Razorenov Yu.I., Stradanchenko S.G., Khasheva Z.M. Principles and economic efficiency of ore mining technology combination. Izvestiya Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. Inzhiniring georesursov = Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Assets Engineering. 2015;326(7):6–14. (In Russ.) Available at: http://izvestiya.tpu.ru/archive/article/view/1599
14. Rylnikova M.V., Emelyanenko E.A. Pre-requisites for ecology-balanced cycle of comprehensive copper-pyrite ore development. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2015;(11):36–41. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2015.11.08.
15. Komashchenko V.I. Environmental-economical expediency of utilizing mining-industrial wastes for their converting. Izvestiya Tulskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Nauki o Zemle = Izvestiya Tula State University. Sciences of Earth. 2015;(4):23–30. (In Russ.)
16. Lyashenko V.I., Franchuk V.P., Kisly B.P. Reengineering of technical-and-technological structure of uranium mine. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2015;(1):26–32. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2015.01.05.
17. Meskhi B., Pleshko M., Buligin Yu., Alekseenko L., Molev M. Ensuring safe operation and assessment of the state of underground structures using acoustic resonance flaw detection. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment Science. 2017, pp. 012217. (In Russ.)
18. Gavrishev S.E., Kornilov S.N., Pytalev I.A., Gaponova I.V. Enhancing mine production efficiency through waste management. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2017;(12):46–51. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.17580/gzh.2017.12.09.
19. Malyshev Yu.N., Titova A.V., Cherkasov S.V., Sterligov B.V. Infaware issues for mining wastes management for high-tech materials production. Gornaya promyshlennost = Russian Mining Industry. 2015;(5):24–28. (In Russ.) Available at: https://mining-media.ru/ru/article/newtech/9339-problemy-informatsionnogo-obespecheniya-ispolzovaniya-otkhodov-gornodobyvayushchej-promyshlennosti-v-proizvodstve-syrya-dlya-vysokotekhnologichnykh-materialov