Trends in the development of unmanned mining dump trucks

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2023-3-72-76
Читать на русскоя языкеD.M. Dubinkin, A.V. Yalyshev, Sh.Ya. Ismailova
T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
Russian Mining Industry №3 / 2023 р. 72-76

Abstract: The article presents the trends in the development of the dump body of mining dump trucks, identified during patent research for the project entitled “Development and creation of an unmanned shuttle-type mine truck with a payload of 220 tons”. The analysis of patents was carried out on the dynamics of patenting, its geography and patent holders. The depth of the patent search was 25 years. Based on the results of analyzing the identified patents, a forecast was made on the development of technical solutions for the dump body of mining dump trucks. It was found that: the dump body designs have been actively patented since 2013; the USA is the leader among the patent holders; the main trend in the development of the mining dump truck designs is caused by the need to cut down the specific metal content, as well as to reduce wear and sticking; since 2014, there has been a stable interest in patenting linings; 51% of the total patent base obtained belongs to 5 major global companies that manufacture dump trucks and 3 enterprises that produce equipment for mining machines. The identified technical solutions will allow evaluating the existing layout and design solutions, and developing new solutions by modeling in the discrete-body dynamics and the solid-body dynamics environments to calculate the stress-and-strain state of dump body for mining dump trucks.

Keywords: mining, mining truck body, dump tray, mining dump truck, lining, patent research

Acknowledgements: This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation under Agreement No. 075-15-2022-1198 dated 30.09.2022 with the Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University on complex scientific and technical program of full innovation cycle: “Development and implementation of complex technologies in the areas of exploration and extraction of solid minerals, industrial safety, bioremediation, creation of new deep conversion products from coal raw materials while consistently reducing the environmental impact and risks to human life” (the “Clean Coal – Green Kuzbass” Integrated Scientific and Technical Programme of the Full Innovation Cycle) as part of implementing the project “Development and creation of an unmanned shuttle-type mine truck with a payload of 220 tonnes” in terms of research, development and experimental-design work.

For citation: Dubinkin D.M., Yalyshev A.V., Ismailova Sh.Ya. Trends in the development of unmanned mining dump trucks. Russian Mining Industry. 2023;(3):72–76. https://doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2023-3-72-76


Article info

Received: 06.05.2023

Revised: 27.05.2023

Accepted: 31.05.2023


Information about the authors

Dmitry M. Dubinkin – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8193-9794; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Aleksey V. Yalyshev – Junior Researcher Associate, Research Center of Digital Technologies, T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Shakhnaz Ya. Ismailova – Junior Researcher Associate, Research Center of Digital Technologies, T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation; e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.


References

1. Anistratov Yu.I. (ed.). Open–pit mining – the 21th Century. Guide. Moscow: Sistema maksimum; 2019. Vol. 1. 640 p. (In Russ.)

2. Khazin M.L. Prospects of haulage solutions for mining operations. Perm Journal of Petroleum and Mining Engineering. 2021;21(3):144– 150. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15593/2712-8008/2021.3.7

3. Zyryanov I.V., Maev S.P. Experience of operation of quarry dump trucks at the Nyurbinsky GOK. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2006;(2):69–72. (In Russ.) Available at: https://rudmet.ru/journal/750/article/10727/

4. Trukhmanov D.S., Dubov G.M., Chegoshev A.A., Eltsov I.E., Nokhrin S.A. Technique for evaluating cost-performance ratio of on-board cryogenic fuel systems of lng-fuelled belaz mining dump trucks. Journal of Mining Equipment and Electromechanics. 2021;(3):32–38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26730/1816-4528-2021-3-32-38

5. Yakovlev V.L., Tarasov P.I., Zhuravlev A.G., Mariev P.L. Demands to improvement of mining dump truck construction. Mechanics of Machines, Mechanisms and Materials. 2012;(3-4):86–92. (In Russ.) Available at: http://mmmm.by/pdf/ru/2012/3_4_2012/6.pdf

6. Naskovets A.M., Parkhomchik P.A., Egorov A.N., Shishko S.A., Moiseenko V.I. Modern development of quarry transport of OJSC “Belaz” production. Topical Issues of Mechanical Engineering. 2018;7:8–11. (In Russ.)

7. Zattoni M., Legname G. Tackling prion diseases: A review of the patent landscape. Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents. 2021;31(12):1097–1115. https://doi.org/10.1080/13543776.2021.1945033

8. Greenberg A., Cohen A., Grewal M. Patent landscape of brain–machine interface technology. Nature Biotechnology. 2021;39(10):1194– 1199. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-021-01071-7

9. Sick N., Krätzig O., Eshetu G.G., Figgemeier E. A review of the publication and patent landscape of anode materials for lithium ion batteries. Journal of Energy Storage. 2021;43:103–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.103231

10. Dubinkin D.M., Golofastova N.N. Opportunities for increasing the competitiveness of Russia in ensuring the environmental friendly operation of rigid dump trucks. Competitiveness in the Global World: Economics, Science, Technology. 2022;(10):95–99. (In Russ.)

11. Dubinkin D.M., Yalyshev A.V. Determination of static loads on the body sides of a mining dump truck. Russian Mining Industry. 2022;(6):137–144. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2022-6-137-144

12. Dubinkin D.M. Justification of the need to create heavy platforms for open-pit mining. Journal of Mining Equipment and Electromechanics. 2022;(2):39–50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26730/1816-4528-2022-2-39-50

13. Dubinkin D.M., Pashkov D.A. Import-independent production of unmanned dump trucks. Ugol’. 2023;(4):42–48. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2023-4-42-48

14. Ismailova Sh., Zakrasovsky D. Application of 3D-scanning technology in the creation of quarry dump trucks. Journal of Mining and Geotechnical Engineering. 2022;(3):41–52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26730/2618-7434-2022-3-41-52

15. Kulpin A.G., Stenin D.V., Kulpina E.E. Investigation of large tires failure flow of quarry dump trucks. Bulletin of the Kuzbass State Technical University. 2017;(6):169–174. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26730/1999-4125-2017-6-1-170-175

16. Dubinkin D.M. Method of determining the loads acting during loading and unloading of the cargo platform (body) career self-dump. Journal of Mining Equipment and Electromechanics. 2022;(3):31–49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26730/1816-4528-2022-3-31-49

17. Efremenkov A.B., Khoreshok A.A., Zhironkin S.A., Myaskov A.V. Coal mining machinery development as an ecological factor of progressive technologies implementation. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 2017;50:012009. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/50/1/012009

18. Mosolova O.V. Realization of innovation projects in Australia. Eastern Analitycs. 2019;(3):108–113. (In Russ.) Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41361837