Development of a surface coal mining operation using an ecosystem approach
O.I. Cherskikh1, A.M. Makarov2
1 LLC Solntsevsky Coal Mine, Shakhtersk, Sakhalin region, Russian Federation
2 Research Institute of Efficiency and Safety of Mining Production, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
Russian Mining Industry №6 / 2023 р. 122-127
Abstract: In its activities, an open-pit coal mining company comes into contact with the natural, mining and geological environment, interacts with a significant number of organizations, institutions, enterprises, state and municipal governments. In order to balance the interests of this community, as well as to take into account the effects on the natural, mining and geological environment, it is advisable to use an ecosystem approach in planning and organizing the development of the company, which is aimed at combining and using the potential of the stakeholders to mutually strengthen the development opportunities and achieve both individual and collective goals. Ensuring the high quality of the company's production process is considered as the main means of achieving a balance of interests of ecosystem actors. The quality of the production process is determined by the level of the four process components, i.e. personnel, equipment, working conditions, and process organization. Application of the ecosystem approach is described using the example of the Solntsevsky coal mine, where organizational and technological solutions are designed and implemented to improve the quality of the production process, as well as a situational and analytical center is developed and digitalization of production is introduced.
Keywords: ecosystem approach, ecosystem, open-pit coal mining, company, production safety
For citation: Cherskikh O.I., Makarov A.M. Development of a surface coal mining operation using an ecosystem approach. Russian Mining Industry. 2023;(6):122–127. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2023-6-122-127
Article info
Received: 29.09.2023
Revised: 24.10.2023
Accepted: 02.11.2023
Information about the authors
Oleg I. Cherskikh – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Director, LLC Solntsevsky Coal Mine, Shakhtersk, Sakhalin region, Russian Federation
Alexander M. Makarov – Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Executive Director, Research Institute of Efficiency and Safety of Mining Production, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation; e-mail: makarovam_ This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
References
1. James F. Moor. Predators and prey: A new ecology of competition. Harvard Business Review. 1993;71(3):75–86. Available at: https://hbr.org/1993/05/predators-and-prey-a-new-ecology-of-competition
2. Kuletsky V.N. Development of complex decisions on shaping a coal strip mine of a new technological and engineering level [Cand. eng. sci. diss.]. Chelyabinsk; 2013. 159 p. (In Russ.)
3. Osharov A.V. Enhancing the technical and economic efficiency of coal strip mine based of improving its organizational structure [Cand. eng. sci. diss.]. Moscow; 2018. 127 p. (In Russ.)
4. Galkin V.A., Makarov A.M., Zakharov S.I., Poleshchuk M.N. Method of calculating the reserve of the working time of the coal producer staff for the purpose of its development. News of the Ural State Mining University. 2019;(2):134–145. (In Russ.) Available at: https://iuggu.ru/download/2019/2-54-2019/18_Galkin.pdf
5. Artemiev V.B., Galkin V.A., Kravchuk I.L. Occupational safety (organizational aspect). Moscow: Gornaya kniga; 2015. 144 p. (In Russ.)
6. Kilin A.B., Galkin V.A., Makarov A.M., Reznikov E.L., Kravchuk I.L., Peryatinskiy A.Yu. Reliable accident prevention as the basis for productivity and efficiency improvement. Ugol’. 2022;(1):18–25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2022-1-18-25
7. Peryatinskiy A.Yu. The concept of forming the production process of a mining enterprise with the parameters of an acceptable risk of injury. Izvestija Tulskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Nauki o Zemle. 2022;(2):113–130. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46689/2218-5194-2022-2-1-113-130
8. Kuletsky V.N., Zhunda S.V., Dovzhenok A.S., Galkin A.V., Poleshchuk M.N. Methodology to improve the quality of labour processes. Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin. 2018;(S42):3–36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2018-9-42-3-36
9. Ploshchenko S.A. Tools to improve operational efficiency in coal mining industry as exemplified by East Mining Company LLC. Russian Mining Industry. 2021;(2):16–20. (In Russ.)
10. Portola V.A., Cherskikh O.I., Protasov S.I., Seregin E.A., Shvakov I.A. Research into effects of antipyrogens on the spontaneous combustion of brown coal. Ugol’. 2022;(12):54–60. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2022-12-54-60
11. Cherskikh O.I., Galimyanov A.A., Gevalo K.V. Enhancing drilling and blasting operations at the Solntsevo coal strip mine. Ugol’. 2022;(7):45–52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2022-7-45-52
12. Maksimov A.: ‘Keep evolving in the era of change’ [an interview]. Ekspert. 2023;(24):56–57. Available at: https://expert.ekiosk.pro/1032495
13. Cherskikh O.I., Minakov V.S., Nazaryan S.A. Improving the operational efficiency of a coal mine through digitalisation of processes. Ugol’. 2023;(3):79–84. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2023-3-79-84
14. Cherskikh O.I. Development of a coal mine in difficult operating conditions. Problems of Subsoil Use. 2023;(3):59–66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25635/2313-1586.2023.03.059
15. Cherskikh O.I., Minakov V.S., Makarov A.M. Improving the quality of workflows is a means of systematically reducing the risk of injury to the coal mine personnel. Occupational Safety in Industry. 2023;(2):28–32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24000/0409-2961-2023-2-28-32
16. Cherskikh O.I., Minakov V.S., Galkin A.V. Mastering the risk management system by personnel of the Solntsevo coal strip mine. Ugol’. 2022;(10):40–44. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2022-10-40-44
17. Сherskikh O.I., Minakov V.S., Galkin A.V., Mushtonina E.A. Methodology for assessing the safety culture of production and labor at the mining enterprise. Bulletin of Scientific Centre VostNII for Industrial and Environmental Safety. 2023;(1):63–72. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25558/VOSTNII.2023.29.16.006
18. Cherskikh O.I., Minakov V.S., Mushtonina E.A., Poleshchuk M.N. An approach to assessing the level of production safety at a mining enterprise. Izvestija Tulskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Nauki o Zemle. 2022;(4):156–164. (In Russ.)